From Traditional GUI to Intelligent UI: Building User‑Centred Experience
The article traces the shift from static graphical interfaces to intelligent, user‑centred designs through a three‑layer model—classic precision, behavior‑influencing intelligence, and emerging AR/VR‑ML experiences—quantifies visual information load with Shannon theory, optimizes layouts via A/B testing and maximum‑entropy analysis, and forecasts AI‑driven, multimodal, service‑oriented UI futures.
