This talk explains how Apache Iceberg’s DataSkipping can lose efficiency with many filter columns, and presents a data‑organization redesign using space‑filling curves and Z‑Order to improve query I/O, detailing the OPTIMIZE syntax, implementation steps, performance benchmarks, and future roadmap.
Bilibili’s Presto on Hadoop combines a multi‑engine offline platform with Kubernetes‑managed YARN scheduling, Ranger security, and a custom dispatcher, scaling to over 400 nodes handling 160 k daily queries on 10 PB, while adding coordinator HA, resource‑group punishment, query limits, Alluxio caching, dynamic filtering, and numerous SQL‑level enhancements, with future auto‑scaling and materialized‑view automation.
This article explains ByteDance's baseline monitoring system for data pipelines, detailing its motivation, core concepts, architecture, instance generation, alert types, and handling of complex task dependencies to reduce operational costs and improve SLA compliance across hundreds of projects.
This article explains how Kafka achieves producer idempotence by assigning unique producer IDs and sequence numbers, describes the broker’s validation process, and walks through the relevant producer‑side and broker‑side code paths, highlighting configuration considerations and limitations.
This article introduces Apache Kyuubi—a multi‑tenant Thrift JDBC/ODBC service built on Spark—detailing its architecture, advantages over Spark Thrift Server, real‑world use cases, open‑source community progress, and practical deployment strategies on mobile cloud, Kubernetes, and with Trino.
This article presents a JD.com case study on applying Flink SQL for real‑time dimension modeling, detailing two complex streaming scenarios—full‑join of multiple streams and full‑group aggregation—along with the associated challenges of historical data handling, state management, and performance optimization, and proposes component‑based architectural solutions.
This article demonstrates how to use Python, the PyTubes library, and NumPy to load, process, and visualize the massive Google Ngram 1‑gram dataset—over 1.4 billion records—showing performance considerations, data‑cleaning steps, and comparative language trends for Python, Pascal, and Perl.
This article introduces the ElasticsearchSink for Apache Flink, explains how to add Maven dependencies, implement the sink with configuration and retry settings, details failure handlers, and highlights important considerations such as exception handling and checkpoint requirements for reliable streaming pipelines.
This article details the architecture of Sensors Data's analytics platform, the implementation of a real‑time Impala query engine, multiple query‑performance optimizations—including storage redesign, user‑behavior sequence tuning, join elimination and expression push‑down—and a resource‑estimation framework that dramatically reduces query failures and latency.
The article introduces SuperSQL, a federated SQL middleware that unifies heterogeneous data sources across multiple data centers, leverages Apache Calcite for cost‑based optimization, pushes down operators to various engines, manages metadata with a Trie model, and demonstrates significant performance gains over traditional solutions.
This article explores JD Logistics' integrated digital supply chain, detailing its evolution, the construction of an algorithm middle‑platform, engineering platforms, digital twin system, real‑world case studies, and future talent and ecosystem directions, illustrating how AI and big‑data technologies drive end‑to‑end logistics optimization.
To address the high cost and low efficiency of traditional Hadoop‑based data pipelines, Bilibili designed a lakehouse solution using Apache Iceberg, integrating Spark, Flink, Trino, and Alluxio to unify flexible data lake storage with warehouse‑level query performance, reducing data duplication and improving interactive analytics.
This article presents NetEase's big data platform architecture, detailing multi‑layer storage and compute design, HDFS deployment challenges, NameNode and NameSpace performance optimizations, cluster scaling strategies, data tiering, hardware upgrades, and real‑world business use cases, illustrating practical large‑scale big data engineering.
This article analyzes 2 million Taobao app user‑behavior records using AARRR funnel metrics and RFM segmentation, revealing daily and hourly usage patterns, conversion bottlenecks, product‑search mismatches, and offering data‑driven marketing recommendations to boost retention and sales.
Bilibili’s HDFS now runs a three‑tier architecture—access, metadata, and data layers—enhanced with a custom MergeFS router, observer NameNode, dynamic load balancing, fast‑failover pipelines, and storage‑aware policies, while future work targets transparent erasure coding, tiered data routing, lock refinements, and a Hadoop 3.x migration.
This article explains how Tencent Cloud's APM metric calculation, which transforms massive Span data into aggregated metrics using Flink, faced performance bottlenecks and was optimized through job splitting, batch merging, and dimension pruning, ultimately achieving a 2‑3× speed increase and cutting resource usage to about 30% of the original.
This article introduces the FlinkX framework for multi‑source heterogeneous data synchronization, detailing its background, core functions such as checkpoint‑based resume, metric monitoring, rate limiting, plugin architecture, cloud‑native K8s deployment, Hudi integration, and future roadmap, while also addressing common Q&A topics.
This article presents the design, architecture, and implementation of a unified penalty data center for 58 Group, detailing the challenges of heterogeneous data sources, the selection of Flink for real‑time ETL, the use of a DSL and LRU aggregation, and the adoption of MVEL for feature recognition to achieve standardized, high‑performance penalty data processing.
This article explains how to build a big‑data consumer insight platform using Spark applications, Hive, MySQL and ClickHouse, and how to automate data validation and algorithm testing to improve coverage, efficiency, and reliability of insight services.
This article presents JD's real-time dimension modeling case using Flink SQL, detailing two complex streaming scenarios, the difficulties of handling historical data and state management, and a component‑based solution that leverages external KV stores and optimized Flink operators to improve performance and scalability.
This article analyzes ten fundamental questions about digital twins, covering definitions, stakeholders, global interest, relationship with smart manufacturing, integration with New IT, scientific challenges, standards, and commercial tools, aiming to guide researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in understanding and applying digital twin technology.
Bilibili transformed its YARN CapacityScheduler from a heartbeat‑driven design to a multi‑threaded global scheduler by separating lock handling, adopting Weighted Round‑Robin with DRF, adding batch node selection, fixing proposal inconsistencies, tuning GC and logging, and thereby reduced application allocation time by about 38 % on clusters of up to 8,000 nodes.
A customer’s Spark card queries were consistently taking around 10 seconds, prompting a step‑by‑step investigation that revealed a misconfigured NAS mount option (lookupcache=none) as the root cause of the severe slowdown.
This article presents a JD.com BI engineer's case study on applying Flink SQL to real‑time dimension modeling, detailing two complex streaming scenarios, the technical difficulties of handling historical data and performance, and a component‑based solution architecture with future roadmap considerations.
This article explains Elasticsearch’s distributed cluster design, covering core concepts such as nodes, indices, shards, and replicas, compares mixed and tiered deployment models, examines data‑layer storage options, and discusses two typical distributed system architectures with their trade‑offs.
Facing inflexible point‑lookup limits and slow query times on HBase, Zepp Health redesigned its massive event‑tracking data pipeline—migrating ingestion through Kafka, Flink, and Hudi to a StarRocks‑based OLAP layer—achieving sub‑100 ms average query latency, 20 % storage savings, and dramatically faster multi‑dimensional analytics.
This talk by Tencent senior engineer Chen Liang covers Iceberg table format fundamentals, data lake ingestion, query processing, hidden partitioning, time‑travel, major features, optimization techniques such as compaction, bin‑packing, sorting and Z‑ordering, and outlines a future roadmap for improving performance and governance in big‑data environments.
This article provides a comprehensive, hands‑on tutorial for connecting a Hive data warehouse to ClickHouse via Seatunnel, covering environment setup, Hive and ClickHouse table creation, full and incremental data import scripts, execution examples, and practical troubleshooting tips.
Tencent’s 2021 R&D Report details a 41% rise in engineering staff, 32 billion new code lines, Go becoming the top language, massive growth in open‑source contributions, breakthroughs in cloud OS, databases, AI, and a commitment to carbon‑neutral technology‑driven social impact.
This article examines how LinkedIn tackled severe scheduling slowdowns when its Hadoop YARN cluster grew to nearly 10,000 nodes, analyzes the root causes of resource‑manager bottlenecks, and describes the fairness‑redefinition and scheduling‑logic patches that restored throughput and scalability.
This tutorial demonstrates how to build a complete streaming data pipeline by configuring JDK, MySQL, Hadoop, Hive, Spark, Kafka, and Griffin, generating test data with shell scripts, processing it with Flink, and validating data quality using Apache Griffin in a Spark‑based deployment.
This article introduces Change Data Capture (CDC), compares query‑based and log‑based CDC, explains Debezium and ClickHouse, and provides step‑by‑step Flink CDC and Flink SQL CDC examples—including full Java code—to stream MySQL binlog changes into ClickHouse for real‑time analytics.
This article explains why data lakes are essential for today’s analytics, outlines the three main user demands, defines data lakes, compares rule‑based and cost‑based optimizers, explores record‑oriented versus block‑oriented processing, and details StarRocks’ frontend‑backend architecture and benchmark results.
This article explains ByteDance's data lineage architecture, covering data sources, processing pipelines, graph‑based modeling, key application scenarios, quality metrics such as accuracy, coverage and timeliness, and future directions for improving and standardizing lineage across its massive data platform.
This article details Bilibili's implementation of a hundred‑terabyte‑per‑day data synchronization pipeline, covering tool selection between DataX‑based Rider and SeaTunnel‑based AlterEgo, architecture design, performance tuning, logging optimization, rate‑limiting strategies, and comprehensive monitoring for large‑scale offline data ingestion and export.
This article provides an in‑depth overview of Kafka, covering why messaging systems are needed, core concepts, cluster architecture, performance optimizations such as sequential disk writes and zero‑copy, hardware sizing, replication, consumer groups, offset management, rebalance strategies, and practical deployment and operational guidelines.
DataWorks, Alibaba Cloud’s comprehensive PaaS platform, combined with the serverless MaxCompute data warehouse, offers an integrated solution for data integration, development, quality, and services, while detailed naming and layer conventions ensure scalable, maintainable big‑data architectures and effective governance across ODS, CDM, DWD, DWS, and ADS layers.
This article presents Tencent's data lake metadata governance practice, covering data lake fundamentals, the 3+2 architecture of storage, compute and unified metadata, multi‑tenant design, the re‑implemented Hive Metastore for online catalog, performance optimizations, and offline data‑governance capabilities.
The article explains the definitions of informationization and digital transformation, compares their technical, demand, core‑goal, and ecosystem differences, and analyzes how digital technologies such as cloud, big data and AI are reshaping industries, enterprise strategies, talent needs, and overall competitiveness in China.
The paper proposes a generic, timeRange‑based incremental extraction method for synchronizing tens of billions of HBase rows to a data warehouse, demonstrating that it avoids full‑table scans, automatically detects schema changes, and delivers significantly lower latency than Hive mapping or timestamp‑based approaches, and has been integrated into a unified big‑data platform.
This article introduces Apache Griffin, a model‑driven big‑data data‑quality monitoring platform, explains its key features, architecture, installation requirements, and provides step‑by‑step usage examples with Hive, Kafka and Spark integration.
This article demonstrates how to download Google’s massive N‑gram dataset, load the 1.4 billion 1‑gram records with Python and the PyTubes library, use NumPy to efficiently compute yearly word frequencies, and reproduce Google Ngram Viewer charts for Python and other programming languages.
This article explains the concepts of ClickHouse local and distributed tables, why writing directly to distributed tables can be problematic, and how replication, sharding, and the ReplicatedMergeTree engine work together with ZooKeeper to provide high‑availability and scalable query processing.
The article explains how Apache Hudi automatically manages file sizes to avoid small‑file issues, details key configuration parameters, provides a step‑by‑step example of file merging, and offers practical Spark tuning recommendations for optimal performance in data‑lake workloads.
This article presents an in‑depth overview of Youzan's data platform, introduces the DP data development platform with its key features and workflow, details the core module architecture—including service, scheduling, and component layers—and explains the migration from Airflow to DolphinScheduler to improve performance, stability, and scalability.
SPL is an open‑source structured data processing language that extends full SQL‑92 functionality to a wide range of data sources—including CSV, Excel, JSON, NoSQL and Hadoop—allowing developers to perform complex queries, multi‑step calculations, and mixed‑source analytics without a traditional relational database.
The article explains how Ant Group leverages large‑scale graph computing—through its GeaBase and TuGraph platforms and a dedicated research team—to enhance real‑time fraud detection, drive industry standards, and explore future applications across finance, energy, and public services.
The presentation outlines Alibaba Cloud's native data lake solution built on Apache Iceberg, covering data lake fundamentals, cloud migration challenges, Iceberg's architecture and features, real‑time ingestion with Flink, unified metadata management, security guarantees, and testing practices to ensure reliable, scalable big‑data analytics.
This article provides a step‑by‑step guide on integrating Apache Hudi with Hive and Presto, demonstrates core Hudi operations such as insert, upsert, delete, query, and Hive synchronization using Scala code, and shows how to manage Hudi tables through Spark SQL DDL/DML commands.
This article introduces Azure Data Lake Analytics, explains how data lakes differ from traditional warehouses, outlines the ETL process, highlights the benefits of schema‑on‑read storage, and describes the four‑stage Azure data platform architecture for ingesting, storing, processing, and analyzing massive datasets.
This article details the design, evolution, and optimization of Kuaishou's data synchronization platform, covering business overview, architecture, key technologies, performance tuning, data source protection, incremental data lake integration, and future roadmap for a unified data fabric.
This article explains how Tencent leverages Apache Iceberg together with Flink to build a real‑time data lake pipeline, covering data ingestion, Iceberg's snapshot‑based read/write model, compaction and governance services, Z‑order based query optimization, performance results, and future roadmap.
This article explains Flink SQL’s streaming aggregation Mini‑Batch feature, covering its purpose, configuration parameters, underlying optimizer rules, operator implementations, watermark handling, buffer processing, and the optional Local‑Global two‑phase aggregation optimization for improving throughput and reducing state overhead in large‑scale data pipelines.
This article details how NetEase's DataFunTalk presentation explores the growing data quality challenges in data development and demonstrates the application of DataOps principles—including pre‑ and post‑control mechanisms, sandbox environments, and automated governance tools—to systematically reduce defects, optimize resources, and ensure reliable data delivery across the company's diverse business lines.
The “East Data West Computing” program is a national strategy that relocates computing workloads from data‑intensive eastern regions to resource‑rich western areas by building a network of data‑center hubs and clusters, aiming to balance supply and demand, improve energy efficiency, and boost overall computing capacity.
This article explains Kafka's fundamental concepts—including topics, partitions, producers, consumers, replication, consumer groups, and the role of Zookeeper—while also covering performance optimizations such as sequential writes, zero‑copy, log segmentation, and its reactor‑style network design.
This article examines how to design enterprise‑grade data warehouses by evaluating development convenience, ecosystem, decoupling, performance and security, compares Hive and SparkSQL along with other engines such as Presto, Doris and ClickHouse, and outlines best‑practice component selections for long‑running batch and interactive analytics.
This article explains what a data middle platform is, why organizations need it, its core principles, technical architecture, and practical implementation guidelines, highlighting how it solves issues like inconsistent metrics, duplicate data construction, low query efficiency, poor data quality, and high development costs.
Apache Flink 1.13.6, the latest patch release, addresses 99 bugs and vulnerabilities, upgrades Log4j to 2.17.1, provides new Maven dependencies, and introduces numerous fixes and enhancements across SQL, checkpointing, state backend, and Kubernetes integration, urging users to upgrade promptly.
Bilibili’s data retrieval journey progressed from a fragmented, chimney‑style pipeline to a unified Flink‑based service layer with the Ark construction system and Akuya SQL engine, and finally to an Iceberg‑driven lakehouse that eliminates data duplication, streamlines cross‑engine optimization, and offers platformized, low‑latency analytics.
This article provides a step‑by‑step tutorial on using Apache Atlas for data lineage, including SQL execution, custom data maps, tagging, field search, detailed installation procedures, runtime commands, and the configuration of Hive and Sqoop hooks for a complete big‑data governance solution.
The article presents a target‑group discovery framework that combines goal definition, rule‑or model‑based segmentation, tiered metrics, benchmarking and quadrant analysis to identify and characterize advantageous, problematic, or weak consumer, product, or merchant sub‑groups, illustrated by a FMCG e‑commerce case study diagnosing high‑share, low‑growth categories.
This article introduces Change Data Capture (CDC), compares query‑based and log‑based approaches, explains Debezium and ClickHouse, and provides detailed Flink CDC and Flink SQL CDC examples—including Java source code, custom deserialization schema, ClickHouse sink implementation, and required Maven dependencies—to synchronize MySQL data into ClickHouse in real time.
This comprehensive guide explains data warehouse fundamentals, architecture layers, modeling methods such as dimensional and entity modeling, metadata management, and the transition from offline to real‑time processing with Lambda and Kappa architectures, providing practical steps, best practices, and key terminology for building robust analytical platforms.
This article explains the official Flink memory model diagram, shows real‑world TaskManager memory parameters, and breaks down the five major memory components—including process, Flink, JVM heap, off‑heap, Metaspace, and overhead—providing configuration guidance for optimal resource allocation.
The article details Vipshop's multi‑dimensional use of SeaTunnel to integrate Hive and ClickHouse, describing data import/export challenges, tool selection among DataX, SeaTunnel and Spark, custom configurations, platform integration, and future improvements for high‑performance OLAP pipelines.
This article details the evolution of an e‑commerce recommendation system through three architectural versions, highlighting the initial simple design, the challenges that prompted vertical and horizontal splits, the introduction of a configurable pipeline and AB testing, and the final micro‑service‑based, dynamically configurable V3.0 architecture.
This article presents a comprehensive design of a real-time advertising data warehouse powered by Flink, covering construction background, technical and data‑warehouse architecture, real‑time OLAP, stability and data‑quality guarantees, future plans, and the integration of Hologres for simplified processing.
This article outlines Kuaishou’s approach to establishing a standardized data governance evaluation framework, detailing the challenges of large‑scale data management, the design of assessment metrics across model, quality, and cost dimensions, and the practical strategies and operational mechanisms used to improve data asset health and business value.
The article provides a comprehensive overview of Elasticsearch 8.0, highlighting major updates such as 7.x REST API compatibility headers, default-enabled security, system‑index protection, a new KNN search API, storage and indexing optimizations, PyTorch model support, and numerous deprecations and feature removals across the stack.
This article introduces NetEase's internally incubated data lake project Arctic, explains the concept of data lakes, outlines NetEase's specific requirements for a unified streaming‑batch platform, details Arctic's core architecture, storage strategy, data‑merge mechanisms, current achievements, and future development plans.
Elasticsearch 8.0 introduces major changes such as 7.x REST API compatibility headers, default‑enabled security with registration tokens, protected system indices, a technical preview of KNN search, storage‑saving field encodings, faster geo‑point indexing, PyTorch model support for NLP, and numerous deprecations and improvements across aggregations, allocation, analysis, authentication, cluster coordination, and packaging.
The article surveys 2022 software‑development forecasts, covering centralized and edge cloud infrastructure, multi‑cloud adoption, containers, security, blockchain, AI, low‑code, databases, big‑data engines, streaming, DevOps observability, programming languages, front‑end frameworks, and mobile development, offering a comprehensive outlook for practitioners and decision‑makers.
This article reviews OneID as a core data‑identity infrastructure for enterprise digital transformation, detailing its definition, origins, key use cases, technical and engineering challenges, and emerging trends such as CDP adoption, enterprise‑wide deployment, and weak‑ID intelligent association.
The Apache Ambari project, once a leading web‑based management and monitoring tool for Hadoop clusters, has been officially retired and moved to the Apache Attic after a unanimous community vote, marking the end of its development despite continued access to its website, source code, and JIRA.
This article traces the evolution from traditional data warehouses to modern data lakes and data middle platforms, explains why siloed data development hampers efficiency, and details the architecture and indicator‑library design used by Zhengcaiyun to achieve unified, reusable data services.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of Apache Hudi, covering its storage reliance on HDFS, core design principles, table architecture, timeline management, file and index structures, as well as detailed read and write workflows for both Copy‑On‑Write and Merge‑On‑Read table types.
This article explains how to architect a payment reconciliation system that can reliably process tens of millions of transactions per day, covering the underlying logic, scalability challenges, data collection methods, big‑data integration, and step‑by‑step processing flows to ensure accurate financial matching.
This article explains how Kuashou tackled latency and efficiency problems in large‑scale data pipelines by adopting Apache Hudi, detailing the pain points, reasons for choosing Hudi, its architecture, model design, handling of bursty updates, back‑fill scenarios, and operational safeguards.
This article explains the concept, challenges, and key business goals of a real‑time Customer Data Platform, details the technology stack selection—including Nebula Graph, Apache Flink, Apache Beam, Kudu, and Doris—and describes the modular architecture, data model, identity service, streaming computation, storage layers, rule engine, operational results, and future directions.
This tutorial explains how to set up the Hue web UI on a CentOS 7 machine by installing required dependencies, compiling Hue, configuring HDFS, YARN and Hive integration files, starting Hive services, launching Hue, and accessing the interface, with all commands and configuration snippets provided.
This article explains JD’s self‑developed data‑skew mitigation solution for Spark, detailing the problem of uneven key distribution, the limitations of the open‑source AQE implementation, and JD’s OptimizeSkewedJoinV2 algorithm that dramatically reduces stage latency in large‑scale join workloads.
This article introduces Kyuubi, the first NetEase project contributed to the Apache Foundation, describing its core features, multi‑tenant architecture, Spark‑based execution engine, cloud‑native capabilities, and real‑world use cases within NetEase’s data‑warehouse, ad‑hoc, and internal systems, along with performance gains and community resources.
This tutorial provides step‑by‑step instructions for installing Hadoop 3.1.1, Homebrew, Hive, and configuring MySQL as Hive's metastore on macOS, including environment variable setup, hive‑site.xml configuration, MySQL connector placement, schema initialization, and verification commands.
This article examines a real‑world Elasticsearch cluster handling hundreds of terabytes, explains why high‑cardinality aggregations can be slower, and shows how setting execution_hint=map and tuning doc_values dramatically improves aggregation performance for ultra‑high‑concurrency workloads.
This article explains the Lakehouse architecture, its required features, the evolution of big‑data stacks, and provides a detailed, hands‑on guide for constructing a Lakehouse using RocketMQ (Connector & Stream) and Apache Hudi, including configuration, deployment, and sample code.
This article explains Elasticsearch’s distributed cluster design, covering nodes, indices, shards, replicas, deployment models, data storage options, and the trade‑offs of different distributed system architectures for search and analytics workloads.
This article explains the concepts of data warehouses, data marts, and data lakes, illustrates why the lakehouse model emerged to bridge storage and compute, and outlines its key benefits such as flexibility, scalability, reduced redundancy, and unified analytics for modern enterprises.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2, covering when to use it, key design considerations, data organization strategies, access control models, file formats, cost‑optimization techniques, monitoring approaches, and performance‑tuning tips for large‑scale big‑data workloads.
The article provides a comprehensive English summary of the 2021 Flink Forward Asia conference, covering community statistics, cloud‑native deployment modes, fault‑tolerance checkpoint advances, the evolution of streaming‑batch integration, the introduction of Streaming Warehouse, Flink ML 2.0, real‑time use cases at ByteDance and ICBC, Pravega storage innovations, and concluding reflections on the future of real‑time big data processing.
This article compiles a selection of Qunar's 2021 technical writings covering architecture design, big data processing, front‑end engineering, and cloud‑native practices, providing titles, authors, brief abstracts, and direct links for readers seeking in‑depth engineering insights.
This document outlines the logical and technical architecture of a government shared resource platform, describing application system upgrades, data collection and analysis, multi‑layer system design, standards compliance, interface management, and overall system integration for improved service quality and decision support.
This article details the design and implementation of a comprehensive big data permission system that integrates Hive, Presto, Hadoop, and Metabase, covering data access methods, authentication choices, Ranger-based authorization, policy management, and automated workflow integration to balance security and efficiency.
This article presents MobTech's comprehensive data governance and security practices, covering the necessity of governance, challenges in large‑scale data environments, the full‑link governance chain, modular architecture, and specific implementations for financial risk‑control scenarios.
This presentation details Alibaba Cloud DataWorks Data Integration (DataX), covering its architecture, core design principles, offline and real‑time synchronization mechanisms, deployment modes, product positioning, use‑case scenarios, and its role within the broader DataWorks ecosystem, highlighting its capabilities for large‑scale data movement and processing.
This article explains the background, source‑code analysis, implementation details, metric granularity, and practical considerations of Flink's LatencyMarker feature for measuring full‑link job latency in streaming applications.
The article outlines four key dimensions for evaluating data warehouse data quality—correctness, completeness, timeliness, and consistency—explains common consistency issues such as differing metric values across models, cross‑dimensional aggregations, and real‑time versus batch calculations, and proposes organizational and review mechanisms to mitigate these problems.
This article explains the fundamentals of time‑series data, outlines the architecture and core technical advantages of Baidu Cloud's TSDB, and demonstrates how the database powers IoT, smart‑city, industrial, power‑grid, and autonomous‑driving use cases through multi‑level storage, distributed query optimization, and edge‑cloud integration.
The article explains why data maturity is essential for modern enterprises, defines its three pillars—people, tools, and readiness—shows how treating data as a product follows the same principles as great products, and outlines the four S (Speed, Scale, Simplicity, SQL) that guide a mature data ecosystem.
This article describes a cloud‑native offline mixed‑deployment solution that leverages Kubernetes to share resources between big‑data clusters and business services, outlines its implementation steps, presents detailed performance comparisons between Yarn and Kubernetes using TPC‑DS, Spark, and Terasort workloads, and discusses production experience and future plans.
