Understanding RDMA, InfiniBand, and RoCEv2 for High‑Performance Distributed Training
The article explains how distributed AI training performance depends on reducing inter‑card communication latency, introduces RDMA technology and its implementations (InfiniBand, RoCEv2, iWARP), compares their latency and scalability against traditional TCP/IP, and outlines the hardware components and trade‑offs of InfiniBand and RoCEv2 networks.