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This article provides an in‑depth overview of API gateway concepts, design principles, key features such as routing, load balancing, security, resilience, and compares popular gateway solutions like OpenResty, Kong, Zuul, and Spring Cloud Gateway for microservice architectures.
The article explains what a service gateway is, why it is needed in microservice architectures, its core functions such as routing and filtering, and provides a practical technology stack selection including Java, Spring Boot, Netflix Zuul, Consul, JWT, Prometheus, Grafana, and ELK.
This article explains what a service gateway is, why it is needed in micro‑service architectures, outlines its core functions such as routing and filtering, discusses deployment considerations, and presents a practical technology stack including Spring Boot, Zuul, Consul, JWT, Prometheus, and ELK.
This article explains what a service gateway is, why it is essential for microservice architectures, outlines its core functions and design considerations, and presents a practical Java‑based technology stack including Spring Boot, Netflix Zuul, Consul, JWT, Prometheus, and ELK.
This article explains what a service gateway is, why it is essential for microservice architectures, outlines its core functions such as routing, filtering, authentication, monitoring, and presents a practical Java‑based technical stack including Spring Boot, Zuul, Consul, JWT, Prometheus, ELK and JMeter.
This article provides a comprehensive English overview of Spring Cloud, detailing its purpose as a full‑stack microservice solution and explaining its five core components—Eureka, Hystrix, Zuul, Ribbon, and Config—along with their roles, architecture, and how they integrate to enable scalable, fault‑tolerant cloud‑native applications.
This article explains what a service gateway is, why it is needed in microservice architectures, its core functions such as routing, authentication, monitoring and rate limiting, and provides practical technology choices like Java, Spring Boot, Zuul, Consul, JWT, Prometheus, Grafana, ELK and JMeter.
This guide explains how to improve Spring Cloud's low default performance by configuring and tuning components such as the servlet container (switching to Undertow), Feign, Hystrix, Ribbon, and Zuul, providing detailed code snippets and parameter recommendations for high‑concurrency scenarios.
This article dissects the inner workings of Netflix’s Zuul gateway, contrasting its servlet‑based blocking model with Spring Cloud Gateway’s reactive approach, and walks through route collection, handler registration, request processing, and filter loading, complete with key Java code examples.
This article explains the fundamentals of API gateways, outlines their core functions, compares popular solutions such as Nginx, Zuul, Spring Cloud Gateway, Kong, and Traefik, and details a custom Traefik‑based gateway architecture with its technology stack, backend design, and protocol‑conversion module.
This article introduces Spring Cloud and explains its five essential components—Eureka service registry, Feign declarative client, Ribbon load balancer, Hystrix circuit breaker, and Zuul API gateway—illustrating how they simplify distributed system development with Spring Boot style one‑click deployment.
This article explains what an API gateway is, why it is needed in micro‑service architectures, outlines core design ideas such as routing, service registration, load balancing, resilience and security, distinguishes traffic and business gateways, and compares major open‑source implementations like OpenResty, Kong, Zuul 1/2 and Spring Cloud Gateway.
The article chronicles the architectural evolution of China Telecom's Tianyi Account gateway—from its 2017 Zuul‑based 1.0 implementation, through a 2.0 redesign using Kong with custom plugins, to the current 3.0 version featuring CP/DP separation, multi‑language plugins, and cloud‑native deployment, highlighting performance gains, scalability, and operational improvements.
This article details the architectural evolution of China Telecom's Tianyi Account gateway, describing the migration from a Zuul‑based 1.0 system to a Kong‑driven 2.0 and 3.0 platform, the performance improvements, plugin ecosystem, cloud‑native deployment, and operational benefits achieved through each upgrade.
This article details the architectural evolution of China Telecom's Tianyi Account gateway from its initial Zuul‑based 1.0 version through a Kong‑based 2.0 redesign to the high‑performance, multi‑language, hybrid‑deployment 3.0 architecture that now supports over 100 k QPS and 99.96% SLA.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of Spring Cloud’s microservice ecosystem, explaining core components such as Eureka, Ribbon, Feign, Zuul, Hystrix, and Config, and comparing them with alternatives like Dubbo and ZooKeeper, while illustrating practical e‑commerce use cases.
This article chronicles the architectural evolution of China Telecom's Tianyi Account gateway from its initial Zuul‑based 1.0 version through successive upgrades to a Kong‑powered 2.0 and 3.0 system, highlighting performance bottlenecks, technology selections, plugin development, CP/DP separation, cloud‑native deployment, and the resulting high‑concurrency capabilities.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of Spring Cloud’s core modules—including Eureka, Zuul, Ribbon, Hystrix, Feign, and Config—explains their roles in microservice architecture, compares Eureka with alternatives such as Nacos, ZooKeeper, Consul, and Etcd, and offers guidance on using service registries and API gateways in cloud‑native environments.
This article explains the fundamentals of API gateways, their role in microservice architectures, key design considerations such as routing, load balancing, security, and elasticity, and compares major open‑source implementations like OpenResty, Kong, Zuul, and Spring Cloud Gateway.
This article examines the challenges of microservice authorization and reviews common authentication solutions such as CAS SSO, distributed sessions with gateways, client‑token approaches, and finally proposes a Spring Cloud architecture combining Spring Security, OAuth2, JWT and Zuul for unified access control.